Les erreurs courantes lors de la mise en œuvre d'un ERP

Common mistakes when implementing an ERP and how to avoid them

Implementing an ERP software is a strategic project that can transform a company’s operations. However, many organizations make avoidable mistakes that jeopardize the success of their project. Here is a comprehensive list of the most common mistakes and solutions to avoid them.

Lack of strategic planning

  • Mistake :

Starting without a clear roadmap or risk management plan. This leads to delays, budget overruns, and poor adoption.

  • Solution :
    • Develop a clear strategy with defined milestones and steps.
    • Identify potential risks and implement mitigation solutions.
    • Create a roadmap prioritizing essential features over secondary ones.

Lack of an influential project sponsor

  • Mistake :

Not assigning an internal leader to drive and promote the project. This can lead to a lack of team engagement.

  • Solution :
    • Appoint a sponsor with sufficient authority to make strategic decisions.
    • Involve this sponsor from the early stages so they can advocate for the project with all stakeholders.

Underestimating required resources

  • Mistake :

Not allocating enough time, budget, or qualified personnel to the project.

  • Solution :
    • Accurately estimate human and financial resource needs.
    • Prepare a realistic timeline accounting for unforeseen events.
    • Call in consultants or experts if needed.

Poor Data Management

  • Mistake :

Integrating incorrect or incomplete data into the new ERP, which harms its effectiveness.

  • Solution :
    • Clean and validate data before migrating it to the ERP.
    • Implement processes to ensure long-term data quality.
    • Train users on the importance of accurate data entry.

Lack of interdepartmental communication

  • Mistake :

Not sharing vital information between departments, creating silos and inconsistencies.

  • Solution :
    • Establish a clear communication plan with contact points for each department.
    • Hold regular meetings to align objectives and resolve interdepartmental issues.

Impatience in Deployment

  • Mistake :

Wanting to deploy everything at once, which can lead to overloads and failures.

  • Solution :
    • Adopt a phased approach, deploying critical modules first.
    • Test each phase before moving to the next one to minimize risks.

Choosing an inadequate ERP

  • Mistake :

Choosing software that doesn’t meet the specific needs of the company or industry.

  • Solution :
    • Conduct a thorough business needs analysis.
    • Evaluate multiple ERP solutions and test them through demonstrations.
    • Consult supplier references to verify their suitability to your field.

Neglecting testing and validation

  • Mistake :

Jumping directly to deployment without conducting thorough testing.

  • Solution :
    • Plan a complete testing phase involving real users.
    • Ensure all features meet the specifications.

Insufficient User Training

  • Mistake :

Neglecting team training, leading to poor ERP adoption.

  • Solution :
    • Prepare training sessions tailored to different user profiles.
    • Provide ongoing support to address questions and improve efficiency.

Keeping Old Software

  • Mistake :

Keeping redundant systems running in parallel, which burdens processes and increases costs.

  • Solution :
    • Identify applications to be discarded once the ERP is in place.
    • Ensure all essential features are covered by the ERP before decommissioning old systems.

Forgetting continuous maintenance

  • Mistake:

Failing to plan for ongoing maintenance to ensure ERP sustainability.

  • Solution :
    • Schedule regular updates and performance checks.
    • Provide ongoing training to keep user skills up to date.